Final answer:
Strikes, protests, and spirit possession are categorized as forms of resistance, developed as a means to oppose and challenge various forms of authoritative power and social norms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Strikes, protests, and spirit possession are examples of resistance. These actions are ways in which individuals or groups show opposition to the status quo, whether it be social norms, political authority, or other forms of power. Sociologists classify these actions as parts of social movements, which can emerge, grow, and sometimes decline through predictable stages, including the preliminary stage, coalescence stage, institutionalization stage, and decline stage.
Resistance movements can include a wide range of activities, from organized efforts like the Tea Party movement to spontaneous uprisings like the Arab Spring. The Umbrella Movement in Hong Kong is another example of resistance, where people came together to protect their freedoms and rights against perceived encroachment by the Chinese government. Other aspects associated with resistance movements include their reaction against globalization and development issues that impact their communities.