Final answer:
Jim Crow laws did not make African Americans equal citizens with all the same rights and privileges as whites. These laws enforced racial segregation and discrimination, preventing African Americans from enjoying fundamental rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement, 'Jim Crow laws made African Americans equal citizens who have all the same rights and privileges as whites', is False.
Jim Crow laws were a set of laws enforced mostly in the southern United States from the late 1800s until 1965 that legalized discrimination based on race. These laws prevented African Americans from enjoying fundamental rights such as equal access to education, voting, and public accommodations. The laws required the separation of races in all aspects of life, and facilities for African Americans were almost always inferior. It wasn't until the civil rights movement and the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 that Jim Crow laws were nullified and segregation was outlawed.