Final answer:
Naturalists typically believe that human behavior is controlled by natural forces and prior experiences, indicating that the answer is true. There is, however, significant philosophical debate around the extent of free will versus determinism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking whether naturalists believe that humans are controlled by forces beyond their own control or by fate, to which the answer is true. Naturalists, in the context of philosophical naturalism, generally posit that all phenomena, including human behavior and decision-making, can be explained in terms of natural causes without the need to invoke supernatural forces. The conditioning of humans through reward and punishment, as well as biological instincts and the laws of physics, are all factors that suggest humans have behaviors that are predictable and influenced by prior experiences and genetic inheritance.
However, it is worth noting that there is ongoing debate in philosophy and other fields about the extent to which humans have free will versus being determined by external factors. This subject often touches on elements of biology, anthropology, ethics, and religion. The idea of humans being subject to predetermined destinies conflicts with concepts of personal responsibility and free will, raising profound questions about morality, justice, and personal agency.