Final answer:
Not all members of society learn everything, as individuals have diverse experiences and opportunities for learning. While education and other societal institutions offer a framework of norms and values, people can accept, challenge, or reject these norms, leading to individual variation in beliefs and knowledge.
Step-by-step explanation:
Do all normal members of society learn everything? The simple answer is no, not all members of society learn everything. The process of socialization is the means through which we learn the norms, values, and roles that enable us to function within the society we live in.
Everyone's experiences and opportunities for learning are not uniform. In the early stages of compulsory education, students are taught in a way that reflects the dominant culture, presenting a standard set of knowledge and values. However, with the increasing diversity within the United States, educational systems now aim to recognize and teach a variety of cultural norms, not just those of the dominant culture.
Furthermore, individual thinking and acceptance of societal norms can differ based on a variety of factors. While societal institutions like education and religion provide a framework of knowledge and beliefs, it is also true that people can, and do, challenge and reject these societal norms. Indeed, children raised in certain ideological environments can grow up to hold vastly different beliefs.
Note that individual variation is a natural and expected part of societal learning. Just because certain norms and values are taught does not mean that all individuals will accept them unconditionally. Critical thinking and the questioning of prevailing wisdom are also parts of our development as societal members.