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Define enculturation and explain how culture is learned and transmitted across generations.

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Final answer:

Enculturation is the process of learning and internalizing the values, beliefs, and social norms of a culture. It is how culture is transmitted across generations through formal and informal education. Students acquire knowledge of their culture through various means, including interactions with peers and classroom settings.

Step-by-step explanation:

Enculturation refers to the process by which individuals learn and internalize the values, beliefs, and social norms of their culture. It is the process through which culture is transmitted from one generation to the next. Culture is learned through both formal and informal education, where individuals acquire knowledge and understanding of their culture through various means such as family, school, peers, and media. For example, students may learn about cultural aspects of modern history in a U.S. History classroom, as well as the cultural norms and practices of their society through their interactions with classmates.

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