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What are non-capitalist forms of economic exchange that are deeply embedded in social relations and require reciprocity?

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Final answer:

Non-capitalist forms of economic exchange deeply embedded in social relations and involving reciprocity include generalized reciprocity, balanced reciprocity, and hxaro. These forms promote mutual trust and cooperation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Non-capitalist forms of economic exchange that are deeply embedded in social relations and require reciprocity include generalized reciprocity where people share things without regard for their value or interest in compensation, and balanced reciprocity where individuals develop ongoing relationships of exchange with return gifts of equal or slightly greater value. Another form is hxaro, a gift-giving practice found in gathering-hunting and horticultural societies, where individuals establish ongoing relationships based on reciprocal gift giving. These non-capitalist forms of exchange promote mutual trust and cooperation, contrasting with the self-interest and greed often associated with market exchange.

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