Question

Some of the secondary effects of spasticity include all of the following:

A. Muscle weakness, decreased reflexes, and improved coordination.
B. Increased muscle tone, limited joint movement, and pain.
C. Enhanced flexibility, decreased muscle tension, and faster movement.
D. Improved posture, enhanced balance, and reduced muscle atrophy.

Answer 1

Spasticity leads to increased muscle tone, limited joint movement, and pain. It also causes muscle weakness, difficulty moving, problems with coordination, and difficulty maintaining balance.

Step-by-step explanation:

Spasticity refers to increased contraction of a muscle in response to resistance, resulting in hyperflexia. Some of the secondary effects of spasticity include increased muscle tone, limited joint movement, and pain.

Hypertonia is the excessive muscle tone associated with spasticity, often accompanied by hyperreflexia. This can result from damage to upper motor neurons in the central nervous system. The symptoms of spasticity include muscle weakness, difficulty moving, problems with coordination, and difficulty maintaining balance.

To summarize, the secondary effects of spasticity include increased muscle tone, limited joint movement, and pain. The symptoms of spasticity include muscle weakness, difficulty moving, problems with coordination, and difficulty maintaining balance.