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______ spent most of World War I in the Trobriand Islands of the South Pacific, conducting a holistic field study of Trobriand culture. Because s/he pioneered this intensive research method, s/he is known as the father/mother of

User Rima
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Final answer:

Bronislaw Malinowski spent most of World War I in the Trobriand Islands, conducting a holistic field study and pioneering modern anthropology.

Step-by-step explanation:

Bronislaw Malinowski, a cultural anthropologist, spent most of World War I in the Trobriand Islands of the South Pacific, conducting a holistic field study of Trobriand culture. This intensive research method made him known as the father of modern anthropology. Malinowski's groundbreaking work in the Trobriand Islands, described in his ethnography 'Argonauts of the Western Pacific,' provided detailed insights into Trobriand culture, including their trade and magic practices, the kula exchange system, and various aspects of everyday life such as tools, canoes, farming, gender roles, sexuality, and magical beliefs and practices.

User Abhishek Asthana
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