Final answer:
Food production is believed to have begun in the Middle East, specifically in the Fertile Crescent region. The Fertile Crescent includes Mesopotamia, southern Turkey, and Israel.
Step-by-step explanation:
Scholars believe that food production began in the Middle East in a region known as the Fertile Crescent. This region includes Mesopotamia, southern Turkey, and Israel. It is called the Fertile Crescent because of its crescent-like shape.