Final answer:
Dance and song are important in enculturation as they teach cultural rules and values and foster cultural sensitivity. Examples include African American spirituals and hymns and South African gumboot dancing and African American Steppin'.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dance and song play a crucial role in enculturation by teaching children cultural rules and values. For example, in African American culture, spirituals and hymns were created by blending West African rhythms with European American tunes, contributing to the development of blues, jazz, and other genres of American music. Similarly, South African gumboot dancing and African American Steppin' provide opportunities for students to explore the history and aesthetic values of their respective cultures, fostering cultural sensitivity and appreciation for diversity.