Final answer:
No, societies do not necessarily become more egalitarian as they move along the cultivation continuum.
Step-by-step explanation:
False
Societies do not necessarily become more egalitarian as their adaptive strategies move along the cultivation continuum. The cultivation continuum refers to the different levels of agricultural practices, from simple horticulture to intensive agriculture. While some societies may experience greater social equality as they progress along the cultivation continuum, this is not a universal trend.
For example, in some pastoral societies, where people rely on the herding of animals for their livelihood, social hierarchies and inequalities may actually become more pronounced as the size of herds and the accumulation of wealth increases. Additionally, other factors such as political structures, religious beliefs, and historical contexts can also influence the development of egalitarian or hierarchical societies.