Final answer:
Berlin and Kay's study is an example of the study of linguistic universals in the context of color terms in different languages.
Step-by-step explanation:
The examination conducted by Berlin and Kay, which identified ten fundamental color terms appearing in a consistent sequence across languages, exemplifies the investigation of linguistic universals.
Their comprehensive study scrutinized the color term systems of 98 languages, revealing a regulated diversity in how languages adopt color terms.
The findings proposed a set of rules governing the evolution of color terms in languages, indicating a universally shared progression.
According to these rules, languages tend to develop color terms in a specific order, commencing with fundamental distinctions between black and white, followed by the inclusion of red, green, and yellow.
Subsequently, languages introduce distinctions for blue, brown, purple, pink, orange, and gray.
This research illuminates a linguistic universality in the development of color terminology, offering insights into the structured evolution of language across diverse cultural and linguistic contexts.