Final answer:
Primate residence patterns vary greatly across different species, with a commonality of closely related females forming the core of many societies. Males may have more fluid residence patterns, moving between groups. Primates, including humans, share several characteristics but exhibit diverse social structures and behaviors.
Step-by-step explanation:
No, primate residence patterns are not all the same throughout the order. Primate society is incredibly diverse, and the social structures vary widely among different species. The fundamental social unit in many primate societies is a group of closely related females, often mothers with their offspring, implying a matriarchal component to many primate social structures. In contrast, males often act as temporary members who may move between groups. This suggests a fluidity in male residence patterns that is not necessarily present in female groups. Moreover, primates, including monkeys, apes, and humans, share characteristics such as large brains and stereoscopic vision, but their social organizations can be markedly different. Researchers have observed that social organization in primates is complex, with both males and females actively seeking resources and relationships. Also, females in many species are noted to be sexually assertive and competitive, often forming the central actors in social life due to the female kinship and solidarity. Primatologists have identified a trend toward cooperation in primate societies, although competition for resources does occur. Notably, humans, being part of the primate order, also show complex social organization patterns that can be traced back to these evolutionary roots.