Final answer:
The equity of the owners is calculated by determining the current market value of the house, which is $175,000, and subtracting the remaining loan amount of $100,500, resulting in an equity of $74,500. The provided answer choices do not match this calculation.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the equity the owners have in their house, we will follow these steps:
- Determine the initial loan amount after the 20% down payment.
- Subtract the second mortgage and any additional payments from the initial loan amount.
- Find the current market value of the house.
- Calculate the equity by subtracting the remaining loan amount from the market value of the house.
Starting with an initial purchase price of $120,000 and a 20% down payment, the loan amount would be $120,000 - ($120,000 * 0.20) = $96,000. Adding the second mortgage of $10,000, the total amount borrowed becomes $106,000. After 5 years, the owners paid $5,500 down on the first mortgage. Thus, the remaining amount owed is $106,000 - $5,500 = $100,500. The current market value of the house is $175,000.
The equity is therefore calculated as:
$175,000 (current value) - $100,500 (remaining loan amount) = $74,500.
None of the answer choices (a) $35,000, (b) $45,500, (c) $55,000, or (d) $40,500 match the calculation, so there may be a mistake in the available options.