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What was the historical significance of the Battle of Long Island, and which side emerged as the victor?

a) It marked the start of the American Revolution, and the British won.
b) It was a key Civil War battle, and the Confederates were victorious.
c) It led to the end of the War of 1812, and the Americans were the winners.
d) It was a crucial battle during the Spanish-American War, and the Spanish emerged as victors.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The correct answer is option a) It marked the start of the American Revolution, and the British won.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer to the historical significance of the Battle of Long Island and the side that emerged as the victor is: it marked an early and significant conflict during the American Revolution, and the British won. This battle, also known as Brooklyn Heights, took place on August 27, 1776, in Brooklyn, New York, and involved prominent figures such as General George Washington and British commanders like Sir William Howe. Despite American efforts and having notable leaders such as Israel Putnam and William Alexander, the British force, which was double the size of the American force, emerged victorious with much fewer losses.

The Battle of Long Island was pivotal because the British successfully captured the strategically important positions held by the Americans. Although General Washington managed to prevent the complete annihilation of his army with a strategic retreat, the battle confirmed British control over New York City, which they used as a base of operations for several years. Nonetheless, it is notable that the British missed their best opportunity to capture Washington and potentially bring a swift end to the war.

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