Final answer:
In active listening, asking clarifying questions aligns with c) Clarifying listening. This approach facilitates clear understanding and helps in building rapport with the speaker. It's about active engagement and validating the speaker's perspective.
Step-by-step explanation:
In active listening, the type that involves asking clarifying questions based on the patient's statements is c) Clarifying listening. This facet of listening is crucial as it helps ensure that the listener has a clear understanding of what the speaker is conveying. Unlike reflective or empathetic listening, which focus on mirroring emotions or conveying understanding, clarifying listening specifically seeks to eliminate confusion by asking questions that elucidate the speaker's message.
Through active participation in conversations, by asking for clarification, we show a genuine interest in the speaker's perspective. This is an act that not only facilitates better communication but also builds rapport. The process of active listening entails careful attention to the speaker's words, as well as their non-verbal cues like emotion, tone, and body language.
Ultimately, the goal of active listening is to create a space where the speaker feels heard, understood, and validated. By emphasizing active engagement in the conversation, we demonstrate our investment in the relationship and the importance of the speaker's message. It's an exercise in setting aside our worldview to step into the speaker's shoes, focusing wholly on their narrative.