Final answer:
Azure Resource Manager (ARM) is the technology that facilitates consistent deployments and management of resources in Azure, using JSON-based templates for scalable and organized cloud infrastructure management.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of Azure, Azure Resource Manager (ARM) is the technology that provides a unified management layer for deploying, managing, and monitoring resources in your cloud infrastructure. It enables you to work with the resources in your solution as a group, such as deploying, updating, or deleting all the resources for an application together. ARM templates are JSON files that define the resources you need to deploy for your project. They enable consistent deployments, as the same template can be used to deploy the resources multiple times, across different environments. ARM provides an organized and secure way of managing cloud resources within Azure subscriptions, and is also responsible for access control, auditing, and tagging of resources.