Final answer:
Anthropologists' holistic approach involves examining cultural elements and their interconnections, adhering to cultural relativism, and often collaborating with cultural insiders. They view humans as change-makers within an intricate system of meaning and account for multispecies interactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The holistic approach that anthropologists use to study human groups involves examining various elements within a culture to understand how they fit together, sometimes in contradictory ways that provoke change. This approach necessitates a commitment to cultural relativism, meaning researchers set aside their own personal values to appreciate and understand another culture on its terms. This typically involves collaboration with cultural insiders to address any power asymmetries in fieldwork and to achieve a richer comprehension of the culture being studied.
Anthropology views humans as agents in motion within a larger system of meaning and as change-makers in a dynamic environment. Researchers apply a multi-species ethnographic approach when considering the relationships between humans and non-human actors, acknowledging the complexity of these interactions.
Moreover, the holistic perspective of anthropology seeks to integrate different realms of society to understand complex global problems, valuing the diversity of human creativity and the dynamic aspects of culture.