Final answer:
In isotonic contractions, the tension in the muscle remains constant while the muscle changes length. There are two types of isotonic contractions: concentric and eccentric.
Step-by-step explanation:
In isotonic contractions, the tension in the muscle remains constant while the muscle changes length. There are two types of isotonic contractions: concentric and eccentric. Concentric contraction occurs when the muscle shortens to move a load, such as the biceps brachii muscle contracting to lift a hand weight. Eccentric contraction occurs when the muscle lengthens while generating tension, as in the controlled lowering of a hand weight.