Final answer:
The question seems to reference a historical legal code that had the authority to enforce laws and maintain order. While 'Code Nuer' does not correspond with a known legal code, historical examples like Hammurabi's Code, the Qin code, and Black Codes in the U.S. demonstrate how such codes granted authority to regulate society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The so-called Code Nuer, mentioned in the question, does not seem to correspond to a known historical code or body of law. Instead, it's possible that the term 'Code Nuer' may be a typo or a misunderstanding. Nonetheless, historical legal codes have played significant roles in establishing authority and order within various societies. For instance, Hammurabi's Code, the Qin code, and various Black Codes in the United States are examples of such legal systems. These codes often defined the rights, responsibilities, and punishments applicable to the members of society, thereby consolidating the authority of the ruling power, whether it was a king, emperor, or a state government.
These legal codes had different authority to institute punishments, regulate behavior, and uphold social hierarchies. For example, the Qin code in China, established during the 18th century BC, gave county magistrates the authority to arrest criminals, collect taxes, and maintain public order. Likewise, the Black Codes in the southern United States post-Civil War had the authority to control the behavior and restrict the rights of African Americans, seeking to reestablish pre-emancipation power dynamics.