Final answer:
Option B. A deliberate physical attack upon a person is referred to as battery. This term is specifically used in the context of law to describe a situation where there is an intention to cause physical harm to another person through actual physical contact.
Step-by-step explanation:
A deliberate physical attack upon a person is called battery. Battery involves actual physical contact and intention to cause harm to another person. As for the terminology within the context of law and health, it's important to distinguish between various forms of harmful behavior. Assault usually refers to the threat or attempt to inflict physical harm, which may or may not be accompanied by battery. Aggression can be described as behavior intended to cause harm or pain, which may encompass a wide range of acts including physical violence. Violence is a broader term that typically refers to more severe or extreme acts of physical force intended to hurt or kill.
As a concrete example, spousal abuse is a type of violent crime that specifically refers to domestic instances where one spouse causes physical, emotional, or psychological harm to the other. Potential harmful actions in such a context can range from emotional harm to physical harm, or can involve psychological harm or social exclusion.