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Gorillas and chimpanzees on the ground use which of the following forms of locomotion?

A. Knuckle-walking
B. Quadrupedalism

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Final answer:

Gorillas and chimpanzees primarily use knuckle-walking, a type of quadrupedalism, for ground locomotion.

Step-by-step explanation:

Gorillas and chimpanzees on the ground use a form of locomotion known as knuckle-walking. When moving quadrupedally, apes like gorillas and chimpanzees support their weight on their knuckles, contrasting with monkeys that walk on their palms. This knuckle-walking is a distinctive form of quadrupedalism seen in these primates. Both species also display remarkable abilities to utilize tools and show insightful problem-solving, indicating a high level of intelligence.

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