Final answer:
The siege of the Alamo took place in 1836 during the Texas Revolution. The Texan defenders were overwhelmed by Santa Anna's forces after a 13-day siege, leading to a crucial point in the fight for Texan independence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Siege of the Alamo
The siege of the Alamo took place in 1836. This pivotal event occurred during the Texas Revolution, a time when Texans fought for independence from Mexico. The Alamo was an old mission building in San Antonio where a small number of Texan defenders, including historical figures like Davy Crockett and Jim Bowie, held their ground against General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna's much larger Mexican army.
Despite a valiant defense, the Texans were ultimately overwhelmed and defeated after a 13-day siege. This defeat, although tragic for those at the Alamo, became a rallying cry for the rest of Texas, leading to a subsequent victory at the Battle of San Jacinto, where Texans defeated Santa Anna's army, securing their independence and giving birth to the Lone Star Republic.