Final answer:
In Hebrews 11:9, Abraham dwelt by faith in a foreign country (Canaan), which was the land promised to him by God. He originally came from Mesopotamia, and later the city of Jerusalem, where he dwelt, became sacred to all three monotheistic religions for various religious events and as a pilgrimage site.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding Hebrews 11:9 Context
According to Hebrews 11:9, by faith, Abraham "dwelt in the land of promise, as in a foreign country, dwelling in tents with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise." The correct answer is that, by faith, he dwelt in a foreign country. This verse highlights Abraham's journey of faith as he lived in Canaan, which was not his original home but the land promised to him by God.
Background
Abraham originally came from Mesopotamia, as indicated by multiple references in the Hebrew Bible. An important site in Jerusalem for Christians is the Holy Sepulchre, which is revered as the place of Jesus's crucifixion and resurrection. Jerusalem also houses sites critical to both Judaism and Islam, such as the remains of the Temple Solomon built for Yahweh.
Over the centuries, the city has been a focal point for pilgrimage for the three monotheistic religions. Judaism mandated pilgrimage to Jerusalem until the destruction of the Second Temple, while Christians and Muslims also regard Jerusalem as a sacred destination because of its historical and religious significance to their respective beliefs.