Final answer:
Neo-orthodoxy teaches that God inspired only the portions of the Bible dealing with matters of faith and practice, distinguishing it from other views like inerrancy, sola scriptura, and fundamentalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The teaching that God inspired only the portions of the Bible that deal with matters of faith and practice is known as Neo-orthodoxy. Neo-orthodoxy emerged as a theological movement in the early 20th century, which was partly a reaction against liberal theology and sought to return to the scriptures while acknowledging that not every part of the Bible was equally significant. It was influenced by theologians such as Karl Barth, who emphasized the transcendence of God and the Bible as the 'Word of God' rather than the literal words of God. This contrasts with viewpoints such as inerrancy, which holds that the Bible is without error in all its claims; sola scriptura, the Protestant affirmation of the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith; and fundamentalism, which often insists on a literal interpretation of the scriptures.