Final answer:
Gertrude Stein and the Lost Generation rebelled against societal norms and embraced counterculture, critiquing society and seeking alternative lifestyles and truths, primarily in Europe.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gertrude Stein represented the younger generation that b) rebelled against societal norms and embraced counterculture. Members of the Lost Generation, including Stein, found themselves disillusioned by the outcomes of World War I and the societal structures that they believed had led to such a disastrous conflict. Instead of following the paths of their predecessors, these intellectuals, writers, and artists criticized and distanced themselves from the conventional middle-class values of the time.The Lost Generation expressed their disillusionment and hopelessness through various forms of literature and lifestyle choices. They were not simply rejecting the excesses of the era or the mainstream morals; they were critiquing the very fabric of society that had fostered what they considered a meaningless and destructive war. This generation of artists and intellectuals sought out alternative experiences and truths, often in European capitals such as Paris and Madrid. Writers such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway embodied this spirit in their literary works, while figures like Sinclair Lewis satirized American middle-class life and its conformity.Conclusion By choosing to live expatriate lives and embodying more permissive moral standards in contrast to their parents, the Lost Generation championed a form of counterculture that sought to define itself in opposition to the dominant social and political norms of the previous generation.