Final answer:
The statement is true; convection cells drive the formation of atmospheric wind systems through the process of warm air rising and cold air sinking, contributing to Earth's weather patterns and overall climate.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the results of convection cells in the atmosphere are wind systems is True. Convection involves the large-scale flow of matter due to differences in temperature and thus density, resulting in warm air rising and cold air sinking. These processes are responsible for atmospheric circulation, which includes the movement of warm air from the tropics toward the poles and vice versa. Earth's rotation plays a role as well, leading to easterly flows in the temperate zones of the Northern Hemisphere.
Convection is also important in other systems, such as cooling car engines through the flow of water, and in the human body where blood vessels adjust to regulate temperature. It is also present in ocean currents and more broadly plays a crucial role in weather systems.