Final answer:
Statement (b) The twins were often raised in different ways is true. When twins are raised apart, they are likely to be exposed to different experiences, parenting styles, and societal influences.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the case of identical twins being raised in different environments, statement (b) The twins were often raised in different ways is true. When twins are raised apart, they are likely to be exposed to different experiences, parenting styles, and societal influences. This can result in differences in their personalities, interests, and behaviors, despite sharing the same genetic makeup.
One example of this can be seen in the Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart, which found that identical twins, whether raised together or apart, have very similar personalities. However, the study also revealed that there are variations in specific traits due to the differing environmental factors that each twin encounters.
It's important to note that while genetics play a significant role in shaping our attributes, environmental factors also contribute to our development and can have a substantial impact on who we become.