Final answer:
One of the benefits of eXtensible Markup Language (XML) is its ability to encode and share specific information in a structured format. XML is flexible, platform-independent, and supports hierarchical structure, making it widely used for data exchange and web development.
Step-by-step explanation:
One of the benefits of eXtensible Markup Language (XML) is that it provides a way to encode and share specific information in a structured format. XML allows users to create custom tags and define their own elements, which makes it highly flexible and adaptable to various data formats. For example, XML can be used to represent data such as customer records, product information, and configuration settings in a consistent and standardized way.
Another advantage of XML is its platform and language independence. XML documents can be easily processed and interpreted by different programming languages and operating systems, making it a widely accepted and interoperable format in the realm of data exchange and web development.
Lastly, XML supports hierarchical structure, which means that data can be nested within other data, creating a parent-child relationship. This allows for the representation of complex structures and relationships, such as a family tree, organizational hierarchy, or nested configuration settings.