Final answer:
Roosevelt proposed government intervention and support through the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA), which paid farmers to reduce crop production to stabilize agricultural commodity prices.
Step-by-step explanation:
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, facing the Great Depression, proposed significant initiatives to assist the nation's struggling farmers. The main idea Roosevelt presented to help the nation's farmers was government intervention and support. The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA), one of Roosevelt's early New Deal programs, aimed to stabilize agricultural commodity prices by offering direct payments to farmers in exchange for reducing crop production.
This approach intended to increase the purchasing power of farmers by ensuring that agricultural prices would not continue to fall.
The AAA incentivized farmers to limit the supply of crops, combating the deflation that plagued the agricultural sector and contributed to widespread farm foreclosures during the 1920s and early 1930s. Roosevelt's approach thus focused on restoring balance to the market and providing financial stability to the agricultural community by harnessing the power of the federal government.