Question

How do the beliefs outlined in this speech predict Hoover's general approach to the Great Depression?

a) The speech predicts that Hoover would take bold, interventionist actions to combat the Depression.
b) The speech suggests that Hoover would advocate for reducing government involvement during the Depression.
c) The speech indicates that Hoover would maintain a middle-ground approach to address the Depression.
d) The speech hints that Hoover would rely on international cooperation to solve the Depression.

Answer 1

Herbert Hoover’s approach to the Great Depression aligns with reducing government involvement, advocating for rugged individualism and minimal government assistance, with some restrained interventions such as the RFC.

Step-by-step explanation:

The beliefs outlined in President Herbert Hoover's speeches and policies suggest that Hoover would advocate for reducing government involvement during the Great Depression. Hoover believed in rugged individualism and the idea that people should progress with minimal government intervention.

His response to the Depression involved limited government action, maintaining balanced budgets, and preserving a strong dollar. Despite initiating some interventions like the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) and public works programs, his actions were considerably restrained compared to the full government intervention seen in the New Deal of Franklin D. Roosevelt. Hoover's reluctance to depart from his political philosophy contributed to his reputation as a president ill-fitted for the crisis at hand.