Final answer:
A teratogen is any environmental agent that causes damage to the developing embryo or fetus. Examples of teratogens include alcohol, tobacco, and certain medications. The impact on a developing fetus depends on factors such as timing, dose, and genetic susceptibility.
Step-by-step explanation:
A teratogen is any environmental agent-biological, chemical, or physical-that causes damage to the developing embryo or fetus. Examples of teratogens include alcohol, tobacco, and certain medications. Alcohol, in particular, can lead to fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) which can result in physical and cognitive abnormalities in children. The impact of teratogens on a developing fetus depends on factors such as timing, dose, and genetic susceptibility.