Final answer:
c) Expansion of universal coverage The 1996 German healthcare system reforms did not match the given options as the system already included public and private elements and focused on maintaining a balance between quality, access, and costs. Germany offers universal healthcare, not to be confused with socialized medicine, and was the first country to provide health insurance for workers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 1996 reforms in the German healthcare system were part of an ongoing effort to balance quality, access, and cost. However, these reforms neither increased government control to the extent of the socialized medicine found in the Veterans Health Administration nor introduced private insurance, as the system already had a mix of public and private providers. They did not explicitly aim to expand universal coverage, as Germany already had a comprehensive system in this regard, nor did they reduce healthcare access.Instead, Germany has been known for its universal healthcare system, which ensures that healthcare coverage is provided for everyone. This is different from socialized medicine where the government owns the healthcare system.
Germany's approach involves a mix of statutory health insurance for the majority of the population and private health insurance for certain individuals, with the goal of maintaining high-quality care that is accessible and at a manageable cost.The question regarding the public healthcare system that offers insurance primarily to people over sixty-five years old is related to the United States, where Medicare is the correct answer. Additionally, it's worth noting that Germany was the first country to provide health insurance for workers.