Final answer:
The correct answer is Option B: Poe had a tumultuous relationship with John Allen.
Step-by-step explanation:
The relationship between Edgar Allan Poe and John Allan was indeed complex. John Allan served as Poe's foster father after Poe was orphaned at a young age; however, the two had what can be best described as a tumultuous relationship. Allan provided for Poe's education and upbringing, but the relationship was strained, involving frequent conflicts and disagreements. Poe's views towards Allan were often filled with resentment, as Allan's support was inconsistent and eventually ceased, especially after Poe's departure from the University of Virginia and subsequent enrollment in the military. Additionally, Allan disowned Poe after marrying his second wife, adding to the turbulence of their relationship.
When analyzing Poe's work and life, such as in the psychoanalytical approach by Marie Bonaparte mentioned in your reference, it is clear that Poe's personal experiences and relationships significantly influenced his writing. Bonaparte's theory correlates Poe's lifelong yearning for his deceased mother to a symbolic castration and the consequential difficult relationships he had, including with John Allan. These experiences likely contributed to Poe's dark and often macabre literary themes. Thus, to answer the student's question, Option B: Poe had a tumultuous relationship with John Allan is the most accurate choice.