Final answer:
A quicker victory in the American Revolution might have led to less unity among the colonists, as the prolonged conflict created a collective sense of identity and purpose.
Step-by-step explanation:
If victory in the American Revolution had not taken so long, it is likely that the colonists would not have experienced the same level of unity and shared hardship that was a result of the prolonged conflict. The passage suggests that the extended duration of the war allowed for a deeper impact on every corner of the colonies, affecting soldiers, sailors, Congress members, farmers, townspeople, men, women, and children in various profound ways.
These shared experiences contributed to a collective sense of identity and purpose, which might not have been as pronounced had victory come quickly.
Answering the question, if victory had not taken so long, the outcome might have been that the colonists would not have been as united through the war effort (option B), as the extended struggle contributed to a unity and direction of change that would otherwise not have been as strong.