Final answer:
To find themes in a story, we analyze the characters, plot events, settings, and symbols and their underlying meaning.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find themes, we look at the characters, plot events, settings, and symbols of the story and their underlying meaning. Characters and their interactions can reveal a great deal about human nature, while plot events can act as a stand-in for real-world events. Settings can represent our world or an allegorical one, and symbols often have deeper meanings that contribute to the overall theme of the story.