Final answer:
Brisbane is the capital of Queensland, which is known for its suitable climate for sugarcane and has a vibrant agricultural sector with diverse production including grains, fruits, and livestock.the correct answer to the question is: A) Queensland.
Step-by-step explanation:
Brisbane is the capital city of a state in Australia that is known for its distinct agriculture and is a hub for commercial and political activities. Understanding the geography and economy of Australian states helps to establish a context for this capital city's location. Looking at the agriculture in Australian states, we see the western sector of the Great Dividing Range in New South Wales is an excellent region for commercial grain operations. Conversely, the coastal region in Queensland is suited for sugarcane because it is warmer and receives more rainfall. Sheep and cattle ranches thrive in central Queensland and Western Australia, while southern regions of the country are notable for grape and fruit production, contributing to Australia's competitive wine production globally.
Based on this information, when relating to the prominent sectors of agriculture in each state and their capital cities, the correct answer to the question is: A) Queensland. Therefore, Brisbane is the capital of Queensland, a state known for its productive sugarcane regions among other agricultural activities.
It is important for students to associate state capitals with their respective states to understand both the political and economic landscapes of a country. This knowledge not only aids in general geographical literacy but also is particularly useful in sectors such as business, travel, and education.