Final answer:
The company represented by the Golden Arches and once had a black CEO is McDonald's Corporation. It is notable for being a successful early example of the franchise model, and for its global presence, symbolizing the American Dream and cultural influence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The company being referred to with the Golden Arches and once had a black CEO is C) McDonald's Corporation. McDonald's is one of the world's largest and most recognizable fast-food franchise chains. The iconic symbol of McDonald's is its Golden Arches, which are known globally. In terms of leadership, McDonald's has had a diverse set of executives, including Don Thompson, who served as the CEO from 2012 to 2015 and was the first African American to hold that position.
McDonald's is a prime example of a successful franchise model. Fast-food establishments like McDonald's were among the first franchises to operate, selling similar products and ensuring a consistent customer experience across the globe. This business strategy has allowed the company to expand rapidly and become a staple in both American culture and worldwide.
The concept of the American Dream, indicating upward mobility and financial success through hard work, is also exemplified by McDonald's global presence, including in places like Moscow, Russia. Moreover, the English language and American corporations like McDonald's have had a significant impact on the global landscape, especially on the Internet.