Final answer:
The products of a neutralization reaction between a strong acid and a strong base are salt and water. For instance, hydrochloric acid reacting with sodium hydroxide produces sodium chloride and water.
Step-by-step explanation:
Neutralization Reactions Between Strong Acids and Bases
The products for any neutralization reaction between a strong acid and a strong base are invariably salt and water. This type of reaction involves the combination of H+ ions from the acid and OH- ions from the base to form water (H2O), while the cation from the base and the anion from the acid form the salt. An example of this occurs when hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) resulting in the formation of sodium chloride (NaCl) and water (H2O).
Neutralization reactions are vital chemical processes which can be represented in a balanced chemical equation. Following this, the equation for the reaction between HCl and NaOH would be:
HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
The general formula for these reactions is:
acid + base → salt + water
In summary, when answering multiple choice questions on the products of a neutralization reaction, option A (Salt and water) is correct.