Final answer:
Triplen harmonics are unwanted harmonics in a three-phase power system. Some sources of triplen harmonics include non-linear loads, unbalanced loads, and harmonic distortion in the utility grid.
Step-by-step explanation:
Triplen harmonics are unwanted harmonics in a three-phase power system that have frequencies that are integer multiples of three times the fundamental frequency. Some sources of triplen harmonics include:
- Non-linear loads such as power electronic devices: These devices create distorted waveforms that contain harmonics. The third and ninth harmonics are examples of triplen harmonics.
- Unbalanced loads in a three-phase system: If the three phases of a system are not equally loaded, it can result in the generation of triplen harmonics.
- Harmonic distortion in the utility grid: When the utility grid is not perfectly sinusoidal, it can introduce triplen harmonics.