Final answer:
The question is an example of a Categorical question.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question "What is your ethnicity?" with answer options such as White, African American, Hispanic, Asian, and other is an example of a(n) Categorical question.
Categorical questions are those that provide a set of predefined options for respondents to choose from. In this case, the answer options represent different ethnicities. Each option represents a distinct category, and respondents are expected to choose the one that best fits their ethnicity.