Final answer:
Abraham was required to leave Mesopotamia to obey God, as stated in the Hebrew Bible. While Harran was a place he stayed temporarily, it was not his original home to leave as implied by the question. The journey to Canaan was under a divine covenant promising land and prosperity to the Hebrews.
Step-by-step explanation:
The location Abraham had to leave to obey God was Mesopotamia, specifically from the city of Ur. Abraham is considered the first patriarch of the Hebrews and led them away from their original homeland. According to the Hebrew Bible, God called Abraham to leave his country and kinsfolk for a new land that God would show him, which ultimately led to the establishment of the Hebrews in Canaan. The significance of Abraham's journey lies in the covenant between God and the Hebrews, which promised them a land of prosperity.In terms of the options provided in your question, the correct answer would not be listed directly since Abraham left Mesopotamia (option C), not Harran. However, Harran was a place where Abraham lived for a time after his initial departure from Ur, before continuing his journey to the Promised Land of Canaan. The narrative of Abraham's life and migration plays a foundational role in the history of the Hebrew people as depicted in religious texts.In conclusion, Abraham had to leave Mesopotamia to comply with God's command and not Harran, Canaan, or Egypt. His obedience to God led to his establishment in Canaan, fulfilling the divine covenant.