Final answer:
The 9K35 Strela-10 or SA-13 Gopher is a surface-to-air missile (SAM) system. In World War I, the British introduced tanks, a new military technology that transformed warfare. During the Cold War, strategic arms like bombers, submarines, and nuclear silos played significant roles in deterrence and military strategy.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 9K35 is known as the Strela-10 or SA-13 Gopher and is classified as a surface-to-air missile (SAM) system, which makes it a type of military technology. Specifically, it's used for air defense against aircraft or other missiles by tracking and neutralizing them.
New Military Technology in World War I
During World War I, the British introduced several new types of military technology, including tanks. This was a significant development as tanks allowed for increased mobility on the battlefield and had a sizable impact on trench warfare tactics. The advent of tanks represented a shift in military engineering and strategy.
Strategic Arms During the Cold War
The United States employed various strategic arms methods during the Cold War to maintain military superiority and ensure mutually assured destruction (MAD). These included having bombers armed with nuclear missiles ready 24/7, deploying submarines equipped with nuclear missiles, and constructing underground nuclear silos. These approaches were a part of the broader deterrence strategy to prevent nuclear conflict by ensuring both sides possessed devastating retaliatory capabilities.