Final answer:
The most useful wave in diagnostic sonography is ultrasound with a frequency of 4 MHz.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ultrasound waves are frequencies above 20,000 Hz, which is higher than the highest audible frequency humans can hear. The frequency of option B, 4 MHz, falls within the ultrasound range. Ultrasound waves are most commonly used in diagnostic sonography for noninvasive medical diagnoses, such as observing a fetus in the womb.