Question

What are the differences between assimilation and acculturation? What does the US want? What do immigrants want? What makes the process of assimilation quicker/slower?

A) Assimilation involves maintaining one's cultural identity, while acculturation is complete cultural adoption. The US wants cultural diversity, while immigrants seek complete assimilation. The pace of assimilation depends on individual preferences.
B) Assimilation and acculturation are the same. The US wants complete cultural assimilation, and immigrants also seek complete assimilation. The process is slow due to government regulations.
C) Assimilation involves adopting the host culture, while acculturation involves maintaining one's cultural identity to some extent. The US wants cultural diversity, while immigrants seek cultural preservation. The pace depends on various factors, including government policies.
D) Assimilation and acculturation are interchangeable terms. The US wants cultural isolation, while immigrants want complete cultural adoption. The pace of assimilation is constant for all.

Answer 1

Assimilation involves giving up one's own identity and adopting the dominant culture, while acculturation involves maintaining some cultural identity while adapting to the host culture. The US values cultural diversity while immigrants have varying desires for assimilation. The pace of assimilation depends on individual preferences and various factors like government policies.

Step-by-step explanation:

Assimilation describes the process by which a minority individual or group gives up its own identity by taking on the characteristics of the dominant culture. In contrast, acculturation involves maintaining one's cultural identity to some extent while adapting to the host culture. The United States values cultural diversity, while immigrants may have varying desires for assimilation. The pace of assimilation depends on individual preferences and various factors like government policies.