Question

"Luchin's Jar Problem presented subjects with a series of problem-solving tasks that all required the same strategy. When confronted with a new set of problems that needed a new strategy the subjects often failed to adapt to the new problems. What did this illustrate?

A. Mental sets
B. Functional fixedness
C. Perceptual set
D. Mental biasing

Answer 1

The Luchin's Jar Problem illustrated the concept of mental sets, where individuals persist in using a strategy that worked in the past, even if it's not effective for the current problem.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Luchin's Jar Problem illustrated mental sets. A mental set occurs when individuals persist in approaching a problem using a strategy that has worked in the past, even if it's not effective for the current problem. In the case of Luchin's Jar Problem, the subjects had a fixed strategy that they used for all previous tasks, and they failed to adapt when a new strategy was required for a set of new problems.