Final answer:
The four fundamental powers or responsibilities of a government are taxation, borrowing money, enforcing laws, and building roads.
Step-by-step explanation:
The four fundamental powers or responsibilities of a government are taxation, borrowing money, enforcing laws, and building roads.
Taxation is the power to collect taxes from individuals and businesses to fund government services and programs.
The power to borrow money allows the government to take loans to cover budget deficits or invest in infrastructure projects.
Enforcing laws ensures citizens adhere to the legal framework for maintaining order and protecting rights.
Building roads is a responsibility of the government to provide infrastructure for transportation and economic development.