Final answer:
The judge and police are abiding by the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution, which prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and sets requirements for search warrants.
Step-by-step explanation:
The judge and police are abiding by the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution, which prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and sets requirements for search warrants.
This amendment protects the right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures. It states that no warrants shall issue without probable cause, supported by an oath or affirmation, and describing the place to be searched and the things to be seized.
In this case, the search warrant obtained by the police allows them to search the suspect's home, which is specifically described in the warrant. The judge, by issuing the warrant, has ensured that there is probable cause to believe that evidence related to a crime can be found at the suspect's home.