Question

A nurse is reviewing a client's medical history. The client has been newly diagnosed with hypertension and has been prescribed oral losartan as treatment. The nurse will clarify the use of losartan if which comorbidity is noted in the client's medical record?

Renal stenosis

Hyperlipidemia

Atrial fibrillation

Diabetes

Answer 1

Losartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker used for the treatment of hypertension. The nurse would clarify the use of losartan if the client has renal stenosis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Losartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) used for the treatment of hypertension. It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts blood vessels, thereby reducing blood pressure. The nurse would clarify the use of losartan if the client has renal stenosis, as this condition can be exacerbated by the use of ARBs.