Final answer:
The DUI laws in South Carolina apply to all drivers operating vehicles on state roads. Concerns about enforcement of these laws include potential racial profiling with non-White drivers fearing being questioned based on race, referred to colloquially as 'Driving While Brown.'
Step-by-step explanation:
South Carolina's DUI Laws
All drivers on South Carolina roads are subject to the state's Driving Under the Influence (DUI) laws. These laws are designed to penalize those who operate a vehicle while their ability to do so is impaired by alcohol or drugs. It's important to be aware of what the law entails and the consequences of violating it.
The term Driving While Intoxicated (DWI), often used interchangeably with DUI, refers to the criminal act of driving a motor vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs. In South Carolina, the DUI laws apply to all drivers, regardless of race, ethnicity, or nationality. However, the concern with these laws isn't necessarily who the DUI laws apply to but how law enforcement agencies might enforce them, particularly in relation to practices such as racial profiling.
Racial profiling is an illegal practice where law enforcement officials may use a person's race as a basis for suspecting them of having committed an offense. In this context, a term that has appeared in discussions is "Driving While Brown," a play on DWI. It highlights the fear among non-White individuals that they can be stopped and questioned based on their appearance, which many believe could lead to unwarranted immigration status checks.